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The Agency's Guide to Performance Bonuses
Creating structure in the chaos of compensation
Hey there, Welcome back to Agency Finance Letters. This one will be a 5 min read.
Here's something most agency owners learn the hard way: Different regions have different bonus expectations. Whether it's a 13th month in the Philippines or an Aguinaldo in Mexico, these "customary" bonuses aren't just nice-to-haves - they're often culturally expected.
Not planning for these can lead to:
Unexpected cash flow pressure
Unhappy team members
Retention issues
Awkward conversations
Last-minute scrambling
Bonuses should be considered as part of someone's total compensation. This is what we've seen work. Let's break down how to handle this properly.
1. Simple Performance Framework
Creating a clear structure for performance evaluation and rewards helps set expectations for everyone involved. Here's an example framework that has proven effective across multiple agencies:
Review Schedule:
Mid-year check-in (June)
End-year review (December)
Example Rating Scale:
Needs Improvement: 0% raise, 0% bonus
Meets Expectations: 3-5% raise, 15% bonus
Exceeds Expectations: 6-10% raise, 30% bonus
Outstanding: 15% raise, 50% bonus
Pro tip: Align your bonus structure with specific behaviors you want to encourage. Whether you're focusing on reducing client churn, driving upsells, or improving service quality, make sure your incentives match your goals. Remember to adjust these percentages based on your agency's margins.
2. Regional "Customary" Bonuses
Understanding regional bonus traditions is crucial for global agencies. Here's what we've observed across different markets:
In the Philippines, the 13th month pay isn't just a bonus - it's a legal requirement and cultural expectation. Mexican workers anticipate their Aguinaldo as a fundamental part of their annual compensation. Argentine professionals often expect bonus payments that can reach 50% of their annual salary, while Vietnamese employees look forward to Tet bonuses during their lunar new year.
To handle these regional variations effectively:
Start by thoroughly researching and budgeting for these customary bonuses well in advance.
Include clear information about these payments in your offer letters to set proper expectations.
When calculating total compensation, factor in these regional bonuses to ensure fairness across your global team.
Consider whether standardizing bonus practices globally might simplify your administration while still respecting local customs.
Pro tip: Rather than resisting these cultural norms, incorporate them into your compensation system from the start.
3. What To Evaluate
While keeping evaluations simple is important, they should still be clear and measurable. Focus on these key areas:
Results: Look at concrete goal achievement, measuring specific outcomes against predetermined targets. This might include client satisfaction scores, project completion rates, or revenue targets.
Skills: Evaluate job competency through both technical capabilities and soft skills development. Consider certifications earned, new technologies mastered, or improved client communication abilities.
Teamwork: Assess collaboration quality by looking at peer feedback, cross-functional project success, and contributions to team culture.
Pro tip: Develop role-specific metrics that clearly define success for each position in your agency.
4. The Real Implementation
Successfully implementing a bonus system requires careful attention to detail and clear communication. Here's how to make it work:
Start by documenting your system in detail, creating clear guidelines that leave little room for misinterpretation.
Invest time in training your managers to evaluate consistently and fairly across teams.
Set firm deadlines for reviews and stick to them - this helps with both planning and expectation management.
Budget for bonuses well in advance, considering both performance-based and customary payments. Begin communicating about the review process early, giving team members ample time to understand the criteria and work toward their goals.
5. When Things Get Messy
Even the best-designed systems encounter challenges. Here's how to handle common issues:
When faced with last-minute bonus requests, having a clear policy helps you maintain consistency while showing you've thought through the situation. Regional differences can be addressed through standardization where appropriate, while still respecting local customs.
If salary comparison issues arise, having clear progression paths helps explain differences in compensation. When performance disputes occur, documented metrics provide objective evidence for decisions.
Pro tip: A well-designed system allows you to defer requests without closing doors, saying "not now" instead of an outright "no."
6. Making It Fair
Ensuring fairness in your bonus system requires ongoing attention and multiple perspectives. Focus on measurable results while considering contextual factors that might affect performance.
A Cautionary Tale
A recent scenario with one of our clients perfectly illustrates why having a structured system is so crucial. A lot of his team is based offshore. When team members would ask for raises or bonuses, he often felt obligated to agree - after all, even with increases, they were still "cheaper" than hiring locally.
However, this ad-hoc approach meant that he was being asked more and more about raises and bonuses. Without a clear system, every conversation became a negotiation. Team members learned that the squeaky wheel got the grease, leading to constant bonus requests. He agreed to the customary bonuses, at the risk that it could create resentment.
We built a preliminary structured system to calculate and incorporate bonuses into compensation for 2025. Not only this, it was a good reminder to be aware of cultural bonuses across the world, and incorporate these into contracts at the start.
In Summary…
The key to successful bonus management isn't just about having money set aside - it's about having a clear, fair system that your team understands from day one. This prevents awkward conversations, helps with budgeting, and ensures everyone knows what they're working towards.
Till next time,
Joey